The Summer Hideout :A quaint little
hill train chugs up into the Shivalik foothills, over dramatic loops and high arched bridges to the
hill resort of Shimla, the capital of the mountain state of
Himachal Pradesh.
Shimla was one a string of
hill stations that the British established to escape from the scorching heat of the plains. The 12-kms, crescent shaped ridge on which it is located was first occupied by the British troops, in the early part of the 19th century, during the Anglo-Gurkha War. The little village of Shymala, a retreat for British officers, soon grew to become the glamorous summer capital of the British, in
India.
Shimla`s salubrious climate, easy accessibility and numerous attractions have made it one of the most popular
hill stations in northern India. The splendid views of the snow clad ranges of the Himalayas, fine walks through oak and flowering rhododenron, enchanting resorts within easy reach, golf at naldehra and skiing at kufri and narkanda make shimla an attractive destination throughout the year.
Places of Interest in Shimla : The Mall :This is the main
shopping centre of Shimla with restaurants. The Gaiety Theatre, which is a reproduction of an old British theatre is a center of cultural activities. A passenger lift of
HPTDC (Himachal Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation) can be taken from the Cart Road and the Mall. Lakkar Bazaar adjacent to the Ridge is popular for its wood-crafts and souvenirs.
Christ Church & St. Michael`s Cathedral :Built in 1846-1857, Christ Church is the second oldest church of
Northern India. The Church overlooks the ridge and is one of the
landmarks of Shimla. Shimla`s other important churches is St. Michael`s Cathedral and Roman Catholic Cathedral, which is just off the Mall.
Prospect Hill :Crowned by a temple dedicated to Kamna Devi 15-minutes walk from Boileauganj on Shimla-Bilaspur road. The hill is situated at an altitude of 2,155m offers a spectacular view of the area.
The Ridge :The large open space in the heart of town presents excellent view of the mountain ranges. Shimla`s landmarks - the Neo-Gothic structure of Christ Church and the new - Tudor Library building is worth seeing.
Jakhu Temple :Dedicated to
Lord Hanuman, this temple is at an altitude of 2,455m near the highest point of
Shimla ridge. It offers a fine view over the surrounding valleys, out to the snowcapped peaks, and over the town itself. The temple is a 45-minute walk from the Mall. Jakhu is a vantage point for witnessing the changing skyline as the sun rises or sets.
Chadwick Falls :Surrounded by thick forests, one can reach these falls by taking about 45-minutes (7-km) walk from
Summer Hill Chowk.
Summer Hill :At an altitude of 1,283m,
Summer Hill is a picturesque spot on
Shimla-Kalka Railway line offering shady walks in quiet surroundings. The Father of Nation, Mahatma Gandhi during his
visit to Shimla lived in the elegant Georgian House of Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur located here.
Himachal Pradesh University is also situated over here.
Near & Around Shimla :
Tattapani :This small village is famous for the hot water sulphur springs. Unlike the springs in
Manikaran and Manali, these springs are not so eye-catching at first, but their setting is very beautiful. The village is very relaxed and peaceful.
Kufri :Great hiking, skiing, some beautiful scenes and a cool environment that`s what
Kufri is all about. In the winters
Kufri attracts ski-lovers from all across the world.
Chail : Chail is hiker`s paradise.
Chail was the summer capital of
Maharaja of Patiala, the area is spread over three hills. One has the
village of Chail, the other has the Snow View mansion and the third one has the Palace cum
Hotel of Chail.
Narkanda :Narkanda is basically a transit point between
Shimla and
Rampur. This place is famous for
Hiking and Skiing but only during the season.
Kasauli :In recent times
Kasauli has developed as an alternate
accommodation for Shimla. It is 12-km from
Shimla on the way to
Kalka.
Kasauli has been coming up as a side trip from
Shimla. It has some great walks. The walk to Sanawar is very pleasing and full of natural beauty. Sansar has the potential to become another hill station in the area as nature has provided abundance of beauty and scenery to this place.
Solan :Solan is the district headquarters and is the home to Meakin Brewery.
Solan is 48-km from
Shimla and is at an altitude of 1,342m. It is also the bifurcation point for Rajgarh with it`s orchards and enchanting villages.
Adventure Sports in Shimla
Trekking in Shimla :The
Shimla -
Kinnaur region offers some exciting trekking opportunities.
Narknda to
Banjar (Kullu) over the Jalori and Bashleo Passes and Sarahan to Sangla are some of the popular treks, both for the
domestic and foreign tourists. From Bharari you can walk to the villages that lie to right of the
Seismic Recording Centre, or to the villages of Pabo and Kamiana. Longer treks can be made to Kiar Koti and Tattapani, but for taking-up these treks you better take a guide along.
There are quite a good number of trails in Shimla that can be done in the suburbs. Some are - a walk between the Catering Institute at Kufri and Wildflower Hall; a walk to Mahasu Peak from Kufri through the Himalayan Nature Park and a walk along the Bekhalty road from Mashobra and treks from Mashobra to Sipur. Shali Peak Trek : Highest Altitude : 4,800m.
Duration : 18 Days
Time Period : Mid-July to September
Destinations Covered : Shimla-Mashobra-Sipur-Thaila-Kuthnol-Shali-Gulthani-Baldian
Visible from
Shimla and facing
Mashobra, is the
Shali peak. At 3,200m this is the highest in Shimla`s vicinity. The summit presents an unimpaired view of the area around and holds an ancient
temple dedicated to the Goddess Bhimkali.
About The Trek :Drive upto
Mashobra and walk down to the glade of
Sipur. Carry on 8-km through picturesque woods, fields and orchards to the
village of Thaila. Cross Nauti stream that races through a deep gorge. Here begins the 6-km climb to the hamlet of
Kuthnol. Then is the final 6-km ascent to the peak.
A thick forest lies on the northern face of the
Shali hill. An additional hike may be made to the adjacent `Choti` or small Shali and the
lake of Karyali. Camp overnight at
Shali or at
Kuthnol.
Alternatively, drive upto the village of Gulthani that lies about 8-km short of the peak and walk the rest of the way. This route is via
Mashobra, Baldian and Thaila.
Hiking & Climbing :At 2455m,
Jakhoo Hill towers over
Shimla. Filled with history and architectural charm, there are several houses along its steep.1.5-km climb that starts from the Ridge and a
temple dedicated to Lord Hanauman crowns the forested hill. Enjoy the most spectacular sunrises and sunset sights from this spot, especially during the monsoons.
Another beautiful trail takes you to
Sanjuali and between
Holly Lodge and Sanjauli, the distance is about 3-km. From
Sanjauli, you can walk back via the
Government College to the Ridge - 2-km, or via St.Bede`s College and Ramchandra Chowka, 3-km. Alternatively, you can bus back from
Sanjauli to Shimla.
Camping :Apart from the treks to the nearby areas,
Shimla is gateway to
Kinnaur and
Spiti. Camp Blue Pines near Mashobra is an adventure-cum-trekking based gateway from
Shimla. It has Swiss tents on a twin-sharing basis and a capacity for 7 couples or 45 children.
Skiing :The skiing season generally commences in the first fortnight of January and continue till mid- March depending upon snow conditons.
HPTDS (Himachal Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation) organises ski courses of 7 days and 15 days duration at Narkanda, every year. The facilities for the participants include boarding, lodging and equipment.
Kufri is a popular ski resort and is at a distance of 16-kms rom
Shimla. With thick woods around,
Kufri offers a panoramic view of 2,000 miles of the
great Himalayan ranges.
Naldhera is another adventure area that is situated at a distance of 23-kms from the
hill station.
Naldhera is blessed with a thick cedar forest,
attractive picnic spot and a 16-hole
golf course. Fagu is another spot from where one can check out very fine views and has a lot of snow in winters for the delight of snow lovers and skiers.
Situated 64-kms
north of Shimla is
Narkanda, at an altitude of 2,700m, a ski resort and also a popular spot for viewing the
Himalayas particularly from the 3,300m high Hatu Peak.
River Rafting : Chabba is located on the road to
Tattapani and is 53-kms away from
Shimla. There is the one of the oldest
hydroelectric power project, which is nowadays famous for river rafting.
Reaching at Shimla Hill Station in Himachal Pradesh :
By Air :The Jubbarhatti airport is 23-km from
Shimla and major domestic airlines cater their services from here to
Shimla. One can catch direct
flights from Delhi.
By Rail : Shimla has a
narrow gauge railway line on which
Toy Train runs from
Kalka to Shimla. The train cruises its way through valleys and beautiful landscapes at a very slow pace making the journey very pleasant. From
Kalka one can take trains to other parts of
India too. The
Toy train from
Shimla is of two types - one is the normal multi coach train and the other is the single car train, which has a glass roof giving an enthralling experience during the journey.
By Road :Roads connect
Shimla with other
places in Himachal as well as other major towns and cities of the neighbouring states. There is regular bus service from
Delhi and
Chandigarh as well as ordinary; semi deluxe, deluxe and AC coaches for
Shimla are available too. One can also cross over to
Leh and Ladakh via Rohtang Pass from here
DISTANCE FROM MAJOR CITIES- Chandigarh: 117-km
- Mandi: 150-km
- Kalka: 90-km
- Kasauli: 80-km
- Bilaspur: 81-km
- Ambala: 151-km
- Tapir: 198-km
- Sirmour: 142-km
- Renuka: 159-km
